does garlic supplementation control blood pressure in patients with severe coronary artery disease? a clinical trial study

نویسندگان

marjan mahdavi-roshan department of guilan interventional cardiovascular research center, heshmat hospital, guilan university of medical sciences, rasht, ir iran

javad nasrollahzadeh department of guilan interventional cardiovascular research center, heshmat hospital, guilan university of medical sciences, rasht, ir iran

ali mohammad zadeh radiology center, rajaie cardiovascular medical and research center, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran

ali zahedmehr cardiovascular intervention research center, rajaie cardiovascular medical and research center, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran; cardiovascular intervention research center, rajaie cardiovascular medical and research center, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran. tel: +98-2122357483, fax: +98-2122360660

چکیده

results during the 3 months study, in the placebo group, systolic bp (sbp) increased with 6.3 mmhg and diastolic bp (dbp) increased with 4.6 mmhg, changes which were significant. after the 3 months, the effect of garlic on sbp, after adjusting for baseline value, was significant, and this effect was more significant in hypertensive patients. plasma lipids and lipoproteins did not change significantly in either the garlic or placebo groups, during the study. tolerability, compliance and acceptability were high in all patients. background hypertension is one of the major risk factors for cardiovascular morbidities, including coronary artery disease (cad). objectives with interest on the important role of hypertension in the progression of cad, this study was designed to estimate the effect of garlic powder tablets on the blood pressure (bp) in patients with severe cad. methods a randomized, placebo-controlled, clinical trial was conducted on 56 cad patients, aged 25 - 75 years old. the patients were randomly divided into two groups: galois groups (n = 27), receiving garlic powder tablet (400 mg garlic) twice daily and the placebo groups (n = 29), receiving placebo for 3 months. the bp was assessed at baseline and at the end of the study. conclusions these results demonstrate that treatment with garlic-based drugs can be an effective treatment for controlling bp in cad patients and has no interaction with other drugs that cad patients take. therefore, it may be considered as a safe adjunct treatment for this group of patients.

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عنوان ژورنال:
iranian red crescent medical journal

جلد ۱۸، شماره ۱۱، صفحات ۰-۰

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